Muaj ob hom kev ntshiab si txhuas txhuas cov khoom lag luam thiab cov tshuaj ua kom siab. Cov qub yog sawv cev los ntawm tshuaj lom neeg cov tshuaj Al, thiab tom kawg yog sawv cev los ntawm Suav Pinyin LV (txhuas, kev lag luam). Aluminium alloy tuaj yeem faib ua ob pawg loj: deformed aluminium alloy thiab cam khwb cia aluminium alloy raws li txoj kev ua:
Qhov tsis haum ntawm txhuas lub siab tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm siab. Nws tuaj yeem ua mus rau txhuas cov ntaub ntawv siv ntawm ntau yam duab thiab cov ntsiab lus tshwj xeeb. Mas siv hauv kev tsim cov cuab yeej aviation, lub tsev qhov rooj thiab qhov rai. Kev txiav txim siab aluminium alloy yog faib ntxiv rau qhov tsis muaj cua kub muaj peev xwm kho tau ntau lub aluminium thiab kub kub kho tau tiv thaiv aluminium alloy. Hom tsis muaj cua sov uas tsis tuaj yeem kho tsis tau los txhim kho los ntawm kev kho cua sov, thiab tsuas yog tuaj yeem muaj zog los ntawm kev ua haujlwm txias deformation. Nws mas suav nrog siab-purity aluminium, kev lag luam high-purity aluminium, kev lag luam ntshiab txhuas, thiab xeb-pov thawj aluminium. Cov khoom siv kho thaum tshav kub kub tiv thaiv ua tiav tuaj yeem txhim kho cov khoom siv kho tshuab los ntawm kev kho cua sov xws li quenching thiab kev laus, thiab tuaj yeem muab faib ua cov nyuaj aluminium, wrought aluminium, super-hard aluminium, thiab tshwj xeeb aluminium alloy.
Cam khwb cia aluminium alloy tuaj yeem faib ua aluminium silicon alloy, aluminium tooj liab alloy, aluminium magnesium alloy, aluminium zinc alloy thiab txhuas tsawg lub ntiaj teb alloy raws li tshuaj lom neeg muaj pes tsawg leeg. Ntawm lawv, aluminium silicon alloy muaj hypereutectic silicon aluminium alloy thiab eutectic silicon aluminium alloy. Crystalline silicon aluminium alloy, cam khwb cia aluminium alloy siv nyob rau hauv lub xeev li cam khwb cia.